Founded in 1727 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, Jaipur is famed for its rich history, majestic architecture, and vibrant culture. Key landmarks include the City Palace, Hawa Mahal, and Amer Fort, showcasing Rajput and Mughal architectural brilliance. The city, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is also known for the Jantar Mantar observatory. Jaipur's bustling markets offer exquisite jewellery, textiles, and handicrafts, while its festivals, music, dance, and cuisine reflect the region's cultural richness and diversity.